Apache log4cxx  Version 0.11.0
log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender Class Reference

#include <odbcappender.h>

Inheritance diagram for log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender:
log4cxx::AppenderSkeleton log4cxx::Appender log4cxx::helpers::ObjectImpl log4cxx::spi::OptionHandler log4cxx::helpers::Object log4cxx::helpers::Object

Public Member Functions

virtual void setOption (const LogString &option, const LogString &value)
 Set options.
 
virtual void activateOptions (log4cxx::helpers::Pool &p)
 Activate the specified options.
 
void append (const spi::LoggingEventPtr &event, log4cxx::helpers::Pool &)
 Adds the event to the buffer. More...
 
virtual void close ()
 Closes the appender, flushing the buffer first then closing the default connection if it is open.
 
virtual void flushBuffer (log4cxx::helpers::Pool &p)
 loops through the buffer of LoggingEvents, gets a sql string from getLogStatement() and sends it to execute(). More...
 
virtual bool requiresLayout () const
 ODBCAppender requires a layout.
 
void setSql (const LogString &s)
 Set pre-formated statement eg: insert into LogTable (msg) values ("%m")
 
const LogString & getSql () const
 Returns pre-formated statement eg: insert into LogTable (msg) values ("%m")
 
void setUser (const LogString &user)
 
void setURL (const LogString &url)
 
void setPassword (const LogString &password)
 
void setBufferSize (size_t newBufferSize)
 
const LogString & getUser () const
 
const LogString & getURL () const
 
const LogString & getPassword () const
 
size_t getBufferSize () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from log4cxx::AppenderSkeleton
 AppenderSkeleton (const LayoutPtr &layout)
 
void addRef () const
 
void releaseRef () const
 
void finalize ()
 Finalize this appender by calling the derived class' close method.
 
void addFilter (const spi::FilterPtr &newFilter)
 Add a filter to end of the filter list.
 
void clearFilters ()
 Clear the filters chain.
 
const spi::ErrorHandlerPtrgetErrorHandler () const
 Return the currently set spi::ErrorHandler for this Appender.
 
spi::FilterPtr getFilter () const
 Returns the head Filter.
 
const spi::FilterPtrgetFirstFilter () const
 Return the first filter in the filter chain for this Appender. More...
 
LayoutPtr getLayout () const
 Returns the layout of this appender. More...
 
LogString getName () const
 Returns the name of this Appender.
 
const LevelPtrgetThreshold () const
 Returns this appenders threshold level. More...
 
bool isAsSevereAsThreshold (const LevelPtr &level) const
 Check whether the message level is below the appender's threshold. More...
 
virtual void doAppend (const spi::LoggingEventPtr &event, log4cxx::helpers::Pool &pool)
 This method performs threshold checks and invokes filters before delegating actual logging to the subclasses specific AppenderSkeleton::append method.
 
void setErrorHandler (const spi::ErrorHandlerPtr &eh)
 Set the ErrorHandler for this Appender.
 
void setLayout (const LayoutPtr &layout1)
 Set the layout for this appender. More...
 
void setName (const LogString &name1)
 Set the name of this Appender.
 
void setThreshold (const LevelPtr &threshold)
 Set the threshold level. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from log4cxx::helpers::Object
virtual bool instanceof (const Class &clazz) const =0
 
virtual const void * cast (const Class &clazz) const =0
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from log4cxx::helpers::ObjectImpl
void addRef () const
 
void releaseRef () const
 

Protected Types

typedef void * SQLHDBC
 
typedef void * SQLHENV
 
typedef void * SQLHANDLE
 
typedef short SQLSMALLINT
 

Protected Member Functions

LogString getLogStatement (const spi::LoggingEventPtr &event, helpers::Pool &p) const
 By default getLogStatement sends the event to the required Layout object. More...
 
virtual void execute (const LogString &sql, log4cxx::helpers::Pool &p)
 Override this to provide an alertnate method of getting connections (such as caching). More...
 
virtual void closeConnection (SQLHDBC con)
 Override this to return the connection to a pool, or to clean up the resource. More...
 
virtual SQLHDBC getConnection (log4cxx::helpers::Pool &p)
 Override this to link with your connection pooling system. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from log4cxx::AppenderSkeleton
void doAppendImpl (const spi::LoggingEventPtr &event, log4cxx::helpers::Pool &pool)
 

Protected Attributes

LogString databaseURL
 URL of the DB for default connection handling.
 
LogString databaseUser
 User to connect as for default connection handling.
 
LogString databasePassword
 User to use for default connection handling.
 
SQLHDBC connection
 Connection used by default. More...
 
SQLHENV env
 
LogString sqlStatement
 Stores the string given to the pattern layout for conversion into a SQL statement, eg: insert into LogTable (Thread, File, Message) values ("%t", "%F", "%m") More...
 
size_t bufferSize
 size of LoggingEvent buffer before writing to the database. More...
 
std::list< spi::LoggingEventPtrbuffer
 ArrayList holding the buffer of Logging Events.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from log4cxx::AppenderSkeleton
LayoutPtr layout
 The layout variable does not need to be set if the appender implementation has its own layout. More...
 
LogString name
 Appenders are named. More...
 
LevelPtr threshold
 There is no level threshold filtering by default. More...
 
spi::ErrorHandlerPtr errorHandler
 It is assumed and enforced that errorHandler is never null.
 
spi::FilterPtr headFilter
 The first filter in the filter chain. More...
 
spi::FilterPtr tailFilter
 The last filter in the filter chain. More...
 
bool closed
 Is this appender closed?
 
log4cxx::helpers::Pool pool
 
SHARED_MUTEX mutex
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from log4cxx::helpers::ObjectImpl
unsigned int volatile ref
 

Detailed Description

WARNING: This version of ODBCAppender is very likely to be completely replaced in the future. Moreoever, it does not log exceptions.

The ODBCAppender provides for sending log events to a database.

Each append call adds to an ArrayList buffer. When the buffer is filled each log event is placed in a sql statement (configurable) and executed.

BufferSize, db URL, User, & Password are configurable options in the standard log4j ways.

The setSql(String sql) sets the SQL statement to be used for logging – this statement is sent to a PatternLayout (either created automaticly by the appender or added by the user). Therefore by default all the conversion patterns in PatternLayout can be used inside of the statement. (see the test cases for examples)

Overriding the getLogStatement method allows more explicit control of the statement used for logging.

For use as a base class:

  • Override getConnection() to pass any connection you want. Typically this is used to enable application wide connection pooling.

  • Override closeConnection – if you override getConnection make sure to implement closeConnection to handle the connection you generated. Typically this would return the connection to the pool it came from.

  • Override getLogStatement to produce specialized or dynamic statements. The default uses the sql option value.

Member Function Documentation

◆ append()

void log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::append ( const spi::LoggingEventPtr event,
log4cxx::helpers::Pool  
)
virtual

Adds the event to the buffer.

When full the buffer is flushed.

Implements log4cxx::AppenderSkeleton.

◆ closeConnection()

virtual void log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::closeConnection ( SQLHDBC  con)
protectedvirtual

Override this to return the connection to a pool, or to clean up the resource.

The default behavior holds a single connection open until the appender is closed (typically when garbage collected).

◆ execute()

virtual void log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::execute ( const LogString &  sql,
log4cxx::helpers::Pool p 
)
protectedvirtual

Override this to provide an alertnate method of getting connections (such as caching).

One method to fix this is to open connections at the start of flushBuffer() and close them at the end. I use a connection pool outside of ODBCAppender which is accessed in an override of this method.

◆ flushBuffer()

virtual void log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::flushBuffer ( log4cxx::helpers::Pool p)
virtual

loops through the buffer of LoggingEvents, gets a sql string from getLogStatement() and sends it to execute().

Errors are sent to the errorHandler.

If a statement fails the LoggingEvent stays in the buffer!

◆ getConnection()

virtual SQLHDBC log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::getConnection ( log4cxx::helpers::Pool p)
protectedvirtual

Override this to link with your connection pooling system.

By default this creates a single connection which is held open until the object is garbage collected.

◆ getLogStatement()

LogString log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::getLogStatement ( const spi::LoggingEventPtr event,
helpers::Pool p 
) const
protected

By default getLogStatement sends the event to the required Layout object.

The layout will format the given pattern into a workable SQL string.

Overriding this provides direct access to the LoggingEvent when constructing the logging statement.

Member Data Documentation

◆ bufferSize

size_t log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::bufferSize
protected

size of LoggingEvent buffer before writing to the database.

Default is 1.

◆ connection

SQLHDBC log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::connection
protected

Connection used by default.

The connection is opened the first time it is needed and then held open until the appender is closed (usually at garbage collection). This behavior is best modified by creating a sub-class and overriding the getConnection and closeConnection methods.

◆ sqlStatement

LogString log4cxx::db::ODBCAppender::sqlStatement
protected

Stores the string given to the pattern layout for conversion into a SQL statement, eg: insert into LogTable (Thread, File, Message) values ("%t", "%F", "%m")

Be careful of quotes in your messages!

Also see PatternLayout.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: